Pick your elderflowers - give each tree a sniff test, some smell sweet and summery - others like cats wee. Leave the latter ones for elderberries later in the year. Don’t pick a tree bare, but leave lots for other people and wildlife that might want a share too. Do check out our blog on foraging and the law here. Leave them out in the shade for a short while to allow the creatures inhabiting them to escape.
Then cut off as much stem as your patience allows. The stem contains trace elements of cyanade so it is best to remove as much as possible, but it’s also frustratingly time consuming.
Mix the hot water and sugar together, stir well to dissolve the sugar.
Add the cold water.
Add all the other ingredients, and stir well.
Cover with a muslin. Leave outside for 4 days in a cool slightly breezy space. This will help it collect more wild yeasts, and start the fermentation process.
If after 2 days no yeast has appeared, add a pinch of dried yeast and restart the four days.
Strain though a sieve lined with a muslin.
Decant into sterilised bottles that can take pressure!
Seal and leave to ferment in a cool dark place for a further 8 days.
Enjoy chilled.